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Concept Taxonomy

This document defines the categorical taxonomy for organizing the 300 concepts in the Circuits 1 learning graph.

Taxonomy Categories

TaxonomyID Category Name Description
FOUND Foundation Concepts Basic electrical quantities, laws, and fundamental principles
ANLYS Circuit Analysis Analysis techniques and methods for solving circuits
PASV Passive Components Resistors, capacitors, inductors and their properties
TRANS Transient Analysis Time-domain response and transient behavior
ACFND AC Fundamentals Sinusoidal signals, phasors, and complex impedance
POWER AC Power Power concepts in AC circuits
FREQ Frequency Response Transfer functions, Bode plots, and resonance
FILT Filters Filter types, design, and applications
OPAMP Operational Amplifiers Op-amp theory and circuit configurations
SIGNAL Signal Analysis Fourier analysis and signal representation
AUDIO Audio Applications Audio-specific concepts and applications
LAB Laboratory Measurement equipment and lab techniques

Category Descriptions

FOUND - Foundation Concepts

Basic electrical quantities (charge, voltage, current, power), fundamental laws (Ohm's Law, KVL, KCL), and basic circuit configurations. These form the prerequisite knowledge for all other topics.

ANLYS - Circuit Analysis

Systematic methods for analyzing circuits including nodal analysis, mesh analysis, Thevenin/Norton equivalents, superposition, and source transformation.

PASV - Passive Components

Properties and behavior of passive components: resistors (including tolerance and power ratings), capacitors (energy storage, series/parallel combinations), and inductors (magnetic field storage, mutual inductance).

TRANS - Transient Analysis

Time-domain analysis of circuits including RC and RL transients, time constants, natural and forced responses, and second-order RLC circuit behavior.

ACFND - AC Fundamentals

Sinusoidal waveform parameters, complex number representation, phasors, impedance, reactance, and AC circuit analysis techniques.

POWER - AC Power

Power concepts specific to AC circuits: real power, reactive power, apparent power, power factor, and power factor correction.

FREQ - Frequency Response

Analysis of circuits in the frequency domain: transfer functions, Bode plots, cutoff frequencies, bandwidth, resonance, and quality factor.

FILT - Filters

Filter theory and applications: low-pass, high-pass, band-pass, and band-reject filters, filter order, passive and active filter implementations.

OPAMP - Operational Amplifiers

Op-amp theory (ideal model, feedback), basic configurations (inverting, non-inverting, follower), and applications (summing amplifier, integrator, differentiator).

SIGNAL - Signal Analysis

Signal representation and analysis: Fourier series, harmonics, frequency spectrum, time and frequency domain relationships.

AUDIO - Audio Applications

Audio-specific topics: audio signals, amplifier types (preamp, power amp), gain measurements, distortion, and signal-to-noise ratio.

LAB - Laboratory

Laboratory equipment (multimeter, oscilloscope, function generator), measurement techniques, prototyping methods, and safety practices.

Expected Distribution

Target distribution aims for roughly equal concept counts per category:

Category Target Count Percentage
FOUND 25-30 8-10%
ANLYS 20-25 7-8%
PASV 20-25 7-8%
TRANS 20-25 7-8%
ACFND 25-30 8-10%
POWER 15-20 5-7%
FREQ 20-25 7-8%
FILT 15-20 5-7%
OPAMP 25-30 8-10%
SIGNAL 15-20 5-7%
AUDIO 20-25 7-8%
LAB 20-25 7-8%