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Political vs Physical Maps

An interactive comparison showing the differences between political maps (borders, capitals) and physical maps (terrain, rivers, elevation).

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About This MicroSim

Compare two essential map types:

Political Maps show:

  • Country and state borders
  • Capital cities (marked with stars)
  • Different colors for different regions

Physical Maps show:

  • Mountains and elevation
  • Rivers and lakes
  • Plains, deserts, and forests

How to Use

  1. Split View - See both map types side by side
  2. Political - Focus on the political map only
  3. Physical - Focus on the physical map only
  4. Quiz Me! - Test your knowledge of map types

Key Concepts Demonstrated

  • Political maps emphasize human-made boundaries
  • Physical maps emphasize natural features
  • Cartographers choose map types based on purpose
  • Both map types are useful for different tasks

Lesson Plan

Learning Objective: Students will distinguish between political and physical maps and identify features unique to each type.

Bloom's Taxonomy Level: Understand (L2)

Activities:

  1. Explore (3 min): Toggle between political and physical maps, noting differences
  2. Compare (5 min): Use split view to identify 3 features unique to each map type
  3. Quiz (5 min): Answer 6 questions about map features

Technical Notes

  • Built with p5.js
  • Canvas-based controls
  • Responsive design
  • Types of Maps
  • Map Features
  • Cartography
  • Geographic Representation