Set Overlap Explorer
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About This MicroSim
Flowcharts, concept maps and causal loop diagrams each have a signature characteristic, and real diagrams often combine them. This Venn diagram, drawn with venn.js on top of D3, has three sets:
- Ordered process: steps in a set order, typical of a flowchart.
- Labeled relationships: links that name how concepts relate, typical of a concept map.
- Feedback: a loop in which a change returns to affect itself, typical of a causal loop diagram.
The three circles create seven regions. The circle sizes are symbolic and do not measure anything, so, following the Venn guide, each region's tooltip shows a one-sentence definition from a definitions object keyed by the sorted set names (for example Feedback,Process) instead of a numeric size. Clicking a region lists two example diagrams that belong there. Classify mode presents six example diagram descriptions one at a time; you click the region where each belongs and receive immediate feedback with a one-sentence reason, and the correct region is shaded green.
Learning objective (Bloom level: Understand; verb: classify): The learner will classify example diagrams into the correct region of a three-circle Venn diagram of Flowchart, Concept Map and Causal Loop Diagram characteristics.
How to Use
- Hover over each of the seven regions and read its definition in the tooltip. The region under the pointer is shaded yellow.
- Click a region to list two example diagrams that belong there.
- Press Start Classify mode. Read each example diagram description, decide which characteristics it has, and click that region.
- Read the feedback and the reason, then press Next example. After six examples your score appears; press Try again to repeat, or Back to Explore to return.
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Lesson Plan
Audience
Teachers, instructional designers, learning-technology developers and learning-analytics practitioners (college undergraduate and professional development).
Duration
15 minutes
Prerequisites
- The Chapter 8 definitions of flowchart, concept map and feedback loop.
- Reading a Venn diagram: overlapping regions share characteristics.
Activities
- Explore the regions (5 min): Hover every region and, for each pair overlap, write one example of your own that fits it.
- Classify (6 min): Complete Classify mode. Before each click, name the characteristics you see in the description: is there an order, are the links named, does anything loop back?
- Discuss (4 min): Compare the drafting flowchart (ordered process with a loop back) with a causal loop diagram (named cause-and-effect links in a loop). Explain why a flowchart loop is not the same as a feedback loop of named causes.
Assessment
- Given a new diagram description, the learner names its region and justifies the choice by listing which of the three characteristics it has.
- The learner explains why circle sizes in this diagram carry no numeric meaning.
References
- venn.js on GitHub - The library used to lay out and draw the circles.
- D3.js - The data-driven document library that venn.js builds on.
- Venn diagram - Wikipedia - Background on Venn diagrams and set regions.
- Concept map - Wikipedia - Background on concept maps and labeled relationships.
- Causal loop diagram - Wikipedia - Background on feedback loops drawn with named causal links.