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Neglected Tropical Disease Geographic Distribution

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Learning Objective

Students can identify the geographic regions where neglected tropical diseases concentrate and describe how specific NTDs (soil-transmitted helminths, schistosomiasis, lymphatic filariasis, trachoma, onchocerciasis) cluster in different parts of the tropical world.

Specification

The full specification below is extracted from Chapter 9: "Global Health".

Type: microsim
**sim-id:** ntd-geographic-map
**Library:** p5.js
**Status:** Specified

Simplified world map rendered in p5.js using country polygon outlines. Countries
are shaded by NTD burden intensity (lighter = lower burden, darker = higher
burden) using GBD 2021 DALY estimates. Clicking any country opens a sidebar
panel showing: country name, top 3 NTDs by burden, total NTD DALYs, and whether
the country is currently receiving preventive chemotherapy program support. A
dropdown allows selecting a specific NTD (soil-transmitted helminths,
schistosomiasis, lymphatic filariasis, trachoma, onchocerciasis) to show its
specific geographic distribution. A toggle switches between "Total DALY burden"
and "DALYs per 100,000 population." Color scale and legend are clearly labeled.
A note explains data source (IHME GBD 2021) and year.

How to Use

  1. Hover any shaded region to see its short label and current metric value.
  2. Click a region to load its detail panel — top three NTDs by burden, illustrative DALY count, and preventive-chemotherapy program status.
  3. Use the NTD dropdown to filter the map to a single disease (for example, trachoma concentrates in East Africa and MENA; onchocerciasis in Central Africa). The color ramp rescales to the maximum of the selected NTD.
  4. Use the Metric dropdown to switch between total DALY burden (thousands) and DALYs per 100,000 population. The per-capita view reveals where the burden is most concentrated relative to population size.
  5. Click Reset to clear the selection and return both dropdowns to default.