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AI Threat Taxonomy for Elections — Interactive Risk Map

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Learning Objective

Students will classify (Bloom L2 — Understand) different types of AI-enabled election threats and evaluate (Bloom L5 — Evaluate) the effectiveness of proposed countermeasures against each threat type.

  • Bloom Level: Evaluate (L5)
  • Bloom Verb: Classify, Evaluate
  • Library: p5.js

Specification

The full specification below is extracted from Chapter 12: "Chapter 12: The Impact of AI on Government".

Type: interactive infographic
**sim-id:** ai-election-threats-map<br/>
**Library:** p5.js<br/>
**Status:** Specified

**Learning objective:** Students will *classify* (Bloom L2 — Understand) different types of AI-enabled election threats and *evaluate* (Bloom L5 — Evaluate) the effectiveness of proposed countermeasures against each threat type.

**Design:**
- A matrix with threat type on the Y-axis (deepfakes, text disinformation, micro-targeting, voter suppression via false information, infrastructure attacks) and attack vector on the X-axis (social media, email, broadcast, in-person)
- Each cell in the matrix is clickable: clicking opens an infobox with: threat description, real example (if available), estimated difficulty to detect, proposed countermeasures
- A toggle switches from "Threat View" to "Defense View" — highlighting which threats each defensive measure (watermarking, platform moderation, media literacy, legal penalties, technical detection) addresses
- A "What Works?" panel summarizes expert consensus on most promising near-term defenses
- Canvas: 100% width × 500px; responsive